Atmospheric water generation is a technology that collects and condenses water vapor from the air to produce liquid water. AWG units have the potential to address water shortage problems by providing a substantial and consistent water supply that does not rely on surface water, groundwater, wells, plumbing, or other water infrastructure. Each atmospheric water generator is a standalone system, and many are mobile units. Some types of AWG do not rely on a power source at all, and others can be made more sustainable and carbon-free when integrated with renewable energy or waste heat. Certain AWG units have been specifically approved by the TCEQ and EPA as a potable water supply source
For AWG to become more mainstream, increased private investment and public incentives such as tax abatements are needed to increase supply and lower cost. Investment in research is also needed to further improve AWG’s energy efficiency, increase renewable energy incorporation, and integrate AWG into areas where it is underutilized. As heat and humidity rise and precipitation becomes more variable, 70 Texas will need innovative solutions to prevent water shortages and water crises. Central Texas is an ideal location to increase adoption of AWG technology due to both its climate and its need to reduce reliance on typical water sources. Atmospheric water generation cannot solve every water crisis, but it has the potential to be a critically important water resource, especially when used innovatively.
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